4Nids.com – Throat cancer is a form of cancer that affects the voice box and throat. This muscular tube starts behind the nose and ends in the neck. It can originate in the base of the tongue, tonsils, soft palate, or the intersection of the windpipe and throat. Throat cancer is often non-symptomatic and can begin in flat cells in the throat. During its progression, the cancer can spread to other areas of the body, including the bones, lungs, brain, and liver.
People with Plummer-vinson syndrome can develop hypopharyngeal cancer
There are several causes of throat cancer. Different types of throat cancer have different symptoms. Some of the symptoms of throat cancer include difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, or hot voice. People with plummer-vinson syndrome may develop the cancer of the hypopharynx. Another risk factor is human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Aside from genetics, throat cancer is associated with a high risk of infection with certain viruses, such as HIV.
Some patients will opt for surgical treatment. Surgical procedures can remove cancer cells or remove entire parts of the throat. In more advanced cases, a laryngectomy or pharyngectomy may be necessary. After treatment, reconstruction surgery may be necessary to restore the patient’s ability to swallow. For patients who cannot swallow, a PEG tube may be implanted in their stomach to provide osterized feeding.
Viruses that cause changes to DNA
In addition to smoking, certain viruses have been associated with throat cancer. The human papillomavirus (HPV) is a virus that causes alterations in DNA. In addition to tobacco and alcohol use, certain viruses can cause squamous cell carcinoma, a type of cancer. While it is not common, it is associated with an elevated risk of developing throat cancer. Further, this virus is found in many people with throat cancer.
A cervical cancer screening test can also be used to confirm a positive result for Hpv. This test can also detect changes in the cervix or penis that can turn into throat cancer. These changes can be painful, although they are rare. A Pap smear can also be used to screen for cervical cancer and genital cancer. For more information, visit a physician. It’s important to understand your health risks and how to protect yourself from them.
Research on smokers
A case study of a year-old patient in rural Oklahoma found that she had been suffering from a stinging sensation in her left eye for almost one and a half. Then, another ophthalmologist diagnosed her with dexamethasone eye drops for scleritis for the past two months. She admits to smoking for thirty years and to doing agricultural work without eyeglasses.
HPV is another risk factor for throat cancer. Sexual intercourse is one of the main causes. It is spread through sexual contact between infected individuals. When it is acquired through oral sex, the virus is transmitted to other people. Infected individuals are often unaware that they have HPV. If you’re infected with HPV, you are at a high risk for throat cancer.
